Many
of us do not understand what a tooth extraction means and what all it involves.
What do you mean by Tooth Extractions?
Tooth
extraction is a common dental procedure taken in case of a broken or decayed
tooth. Tooth extraction is a process of removal of a decayed tooth from its
socket in the bone.
Reasons for Tooth Extraction
A
dentist can easily fix our tooth problem by any treatment like a crown or a
filling, but sometimes it gets necessary to just pluck out our tooth. Some of
the reasons for tooth extraction are:
1.
Wisdom teeth
2.
Extra teeth crowding other teeth
3.
Teeth in the field of radiation
4.
The slow progress of baby teeth
Before Tooth Extraction
The
procedure for a tooth extraction will always be the same regardless of the
reasons. A dentist or an oral surgeon always take an X-Ray first to come up
with the best way of removing the tooth. It gets very important for the patient
to let the doctor know of their full medical and dental history at this time.
In
most cases, dentists prescribe us some antibiotics that need to be taken both
before and after the treatment for avoiding any infection. These antibiotics are
prescribed only when:
1.
The patient has an infection before the tooth extraction treatment
2.
The patient has a weak immune system
3.
The procedure is expected to be lengthy
4.
Certain specific medical conditions
On
the final day before the tooth extraction procedure takes place, the dentist
treats the patient with conscious sedation or anaesthesia. A dentist begins
with the tooth extraction process once the sedation or anaesthesia takes an
effect in the patient.
During Tooth Extraction
There
are mainly two types of tooth extractions:
Simple
extraction: this procedure is taken when the tooth is visible in the mouth.
These procedures are handled mostly by general dentists.
Surgical
extraction: this procedure is taken when the tooth is either broken at the gum
line or may still be under the gum. This is a complex procedure and is mostly
handled by either general dentists or oral surgeons.
In
case of a simple extraction, dentists use a tool called an elevator which is
used to make the tooth loose. Then this loose tooth is removed using forceps.
Anaesthesia is not required in this procedure and a local anaesthesia injection
works properly.
In
the case of surgical extraction, local anaesthesia is given to the patient. If
the patient is conscious during the procedure, he will feel slight pressure but
no pain.
After Tooth Extraction
After the tooth extraction in Dawson dental clinic clinic, a patient might
witness a small amount of blood in 24 hours, but it tapers off shortly. Cuts
pertained after the procedure don’t scab so, the pressure is applied on the
gauze pad for that time so that the blood clots properly. Once the clot gets formed,
it should not be disturbed.
A patient might feel
discomfort and slight pain since this procedure is a surgery, but the
discomfort should be mild. As the healing process starts, patients should keep
their oral health in mind. Eating cold foods and drinking soft drinks for a few
early days can help the patient a lot. One must also rinse his mouth with warm
water once a day for keeping the area clean.